巨大甲状腺肿瘤术后迟发性呼吸道梗阻原因分析

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摘要 摘要目的探讨巨大甲状腺肿瘤术后出现迟发性呼吸道梗阻的原因.方法回顾分析迟发性(术后24-72h)呼吸道梗阻5例临床资料.结果迟发性呼吸道梗阻可能与??气管软化塌陷、双侧喉返神经损伤双侧声带麻痹、气管插管及拔管导致声带损伤等因素有关.结论呼吸道梗阻或窒息是巨大甲状腺肿瘤术后严重并发症,术前及术中应正确判断是否后出现术后呼吸道梗阻,一旦发生迟发性呼吸道梗阻,气管切开是首选的治疗方式关键词巨大甲状腺肿瘤;迟发性;呼吸道梗阻;气管软化;损伤Analysisofthecauseofthelate-onsetrespiratorytractobstructionafterlargethyroidtumorsurgeryLuoYi,LiYangmin,WeiChenggang(Thesecondclinicalmedicalcollegeofnorthsichuanmedicalcollege(Nanchongcentralhospital),Thethreedepartmentofgynaecology,ThedepartmentofobstetricsandgynecologyAbstractObjectiveExplorethecauseoflaterespiratorytractobstructionoflargethyroidtumoroperative??MethodsRetrospectiveanalysisofthe5casesofclinicaldataofthelate-onset(24-72-h)postoperativerespiratorytractobstruction??ResultsThelate-onsetrespiratorytractobstructionmayberelatedtotracheomalaciacollapse,laryngealrecurrentnerveinjuryonbothsides,bilateralvocalcordparalysis,endotrachealintubationandextubationinvocalcordinjuryandotherfactors??ConclusionRespiraGtorytractobstructionorchokeistheseriouscomplicationsoftheoperateafterlargethyroidtumor,preoperativeandintraoperativeshouldcorrectlyjudgewhetherthepostopGerativeKreeyspwiroartdosrytractobstructionhappen,intheeventoflateairwayobstruction,tracheotomyisthepreferredwayoftreatment??largethyroidtumorlate-onsetrespiratorytractobstructiontracheomalaciadamage中图分类号R736文献标识码B文章编号1008-6315(2015)12-0996-01
出处 《中国综合临床》 2015年12期
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出版日期 2015年12月22日(中国期刊网平台首次上网日期,不代表论文的发表时间)
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