Annealed Crystallization and Catalytic activity of Ultrafine NiB Amorphous Alloy

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摘要 AUltrafineamorphousNiBalloywaspreparedviachemicalreductionmethod;ItsstructuresduringthecrystallizatioinprecesswascharacterizedbysuchtechniquesasDifferentialthermalanalysis(DTA),X-rayabsorptionfinestructure(XAFS)andX-raydiffraction(XRD),andcorrelatedtothecatalyticpropertiesforbenzenehydrogenation.ItwasfoundthatthecrystallizationofamorphousNiBalloywascarriedoutintwosteps,asindicatedbytwoexothermicpeakscenteredat598and652Krespectively.Duringthefirststep.twometastablecrystallinephases,i.e.,Ni3BandanoaocrstallineNiphase(Ni-richNiBalloy),wereformed.Furtherannealingathighertemperatureof652KmayresultinthedecompositionofcrystallineNi3BandaggregationofnanocrystallineNi,thebenzenehydrogenationisoptimizedaroundtheannealingtemperatureof623K.ItmostprobablyresultsfromthemaximumamountofactivesiteonnanocrystallineNiformedbythermaltreatmentatappropriateannealingtemperature.
机构地区 不详
出版日期 2001年01月11日(中国期刊网平台首次上网日期,不代表论文的发表时间)
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