Study on strip buckling in continuous annealing lines/hot galvanizing

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摘要 Incontinuousannealinglines/hotgalvanizing,stripsareguidedbyupperandlowerrollsinanalternateupanddownverticalmotion.Thiskindofprocessconsistingofheating,soaking,andcoolingfurnaces(orzones)hasseveraladvantagesintermsofproductivityandproductquality.Mainproblemsencounteredincontinuousannealinglinesaremisguidingandformationofbuckling.Thestripbucklingcausesthestriptoberejectedand,intheworstcase,thestripbreaksandthecontinuousannealinglinesarecompelledtostop.Inthispapertheelastic-plasticmodelofthestriptravelingandthecorrespondingboundaryconditionwereconstructeddependantonthetheoryofmechanic.Simulationsareperformedintwosteps.First,ahomogeneouslongitudinaltensilestressisappliedatoneendofthestrip,theotherendofthestripandtherollarerestricted.Inthesecondstep,theappliedtensionremainsconstant.Auniformdisplacementisappliedtotheotherendofthestripandarotationtotheroll.Thetransversecompressivestress,thebucklingformationduringstriptravelingprocess,thelocationforthebucklingtakingplaceandthebucklingcriterionwereinvestigatedsystematically.Theresultshowsthatthetransversecompressivestressincreaseswiththeincreaseofthetensilestressandthecrownofthetaperedroll.Becausethecontactareabetweenthetaperedrollandthestripincreasewiththedecreaseofthecrown,thetensilestressdistributionismorehomogeneousinthetransversedirectionofthestrip.Anadditionaltransversecompressivestressiscreatedandabucklingisalsoobservedduetothefrictionduringthestripmotioninthesecondstep.Oncethebucklingisappearance,itisveryhardtoberemovedonlythroughdecreasingtheappliedlongitudinaltension,becausethestripwrinklestillkeepshighlevelduetotheeffectofthebuckledstrip,thewrinklewouldevolveintobucklingeventually.Thebucklingformationprocesspredictedbythefiniteelementmodelisverysimilartothose
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出版日期 2010年04月10日(中国期刊网平台首次上网日期,不代表论文的发表时间)
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